Inconel Alloy 600

  • Non-reactive to alkaline or neutral solutions
  • Exhibits chromium-nickel cold forming features
  • Used for production of titanium dioxide
  • Extensive use in food processing and chemical industries
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Description

Overview:

Inconel 600 or the UNS N06600 is an alloy created from the balanced combination of nickel and chromium. This particular alloy comes with features such as great oxidation resistance when kept at high temperatures. Apart from this, the Inconel 600 has excellent carburizing resistance & thrives well even when kept in high-chloride environments.

This alloy is also used for cryogenic requirements while providing elevated temperatures close to the 2000 degree Fahrenheit range. The chromium content provides this alloy enhanced resistance to different sulfur compounds or oxidizing environments.

Common Names:

  • UNS N06600
  • DIN W. Nr. 2.4816

Executive Standards:

Bar, Rod, Wire, & Forging Stock:

  • ASME Code Cases 1827 & N-253
  • SAE/AMS 5665 & 5687
  • ISO 9723
  • BS 3075NA14 & 3076NA14
  • DIN 17752, 17753 & 17754
  • 9724 & 9725
  • ASTM SB 166/ASME B 166
  • ASTM SB 564/ASME B 564
  • MIL-DTL-23229
  • QQ-W-390

Pipe & Tube:

  • ASTM B 517/ASME SB 517
  • ASTM B 751/ASME SB 751
  • ASME Code Cases 1827
  • DIN 17751
  • ASTM B 163/ASME SB 163
  • ASTM B 516/ASME SB 516
  • ASTM B 167/ASME SB 167
  • N-253, N-20, & N-576
  • SAE/AMS 5580
  • ISO 6207
  • ASTM B 775/ASME SB 775
  • ASTM B 829/ASME SB 829
  • MIL-DTL-23227

Sheet, Plate, & Strip

  • EN 10095
  • MIL-DTL-23228
  • ASME Code Cases 1827 and N-253
  • ASTM B 906/ASME SB 906
  • BS 3072NA14 and 3073NA14
  • ASTM B 168/ASME SB 168
  • DIN 17750
  • SAE/AMS 5540
  • ISO 6208

Chemical Properties:

Element Composition (%)
Nickel (%) 72.0 Minimum
Chromium (%) 14.0 to 17.0
Iron (%) 6.0 to 10.0
Carbon (%) 0.15 Maximum
Manganese (%) 1.00 Maximum
Silicon (%) 0.50 Maximum
Sulfur (%) 0.015 Maximum
Copper(%) 0.50 Maximum

 Mechanical Properties:

Tensile Strength
Cold Worked As Worked
110 Ksi Minimum 760 Mpa Minimum
Hot Worked As Worked
90 Ksi Minimum 620 Mpa Minimum

 

Yield Strength
Cold Worked As Worked
85 Ksi Minimum 585 Ksi Minimum
Hot Worked As Worked
40 Ksi Minimum 275 Mpa Minimum

 

Elongation (%)
Cold Worked As Worked
10
Hot Worked As Worked
25

 Physical Properties:

Density
Lb/in3 Mg/m3
0.306 8.47

 

Melting Range
°F °C
2470 to 2575 1354 to 1413

 

Electrical Resistivity
Ohm-circ mil/ft μΩ-m
620 1.03

 

Specific Heat
Btu/lb-°F J/kg-°C
0.106 444

 

Curie Temperature
°F °C
-192 -124

 

Permeability  
(15.9 kA/m) 200 Oersted

 

1.010

 Key Features:

  • Corrosive Media Resistance:

Inconel 600 is resistant to different types of corrosive agents. Its high chromium content allows it better resistance as compared to Alloy 200 or 201.

  • Immune to Stress Corrosion:

This nickel-chromium alloy demonstrates high immunity to cracking that comes from chlorine stress corrosion.

  • Organic Acid Resistance:

The alloy 600 shows excellent resistance to corrosive organic acids like formic, acetic, or stearic acid.

  • Resists Ammonia Atmospheres:

Inconel 600 also shows resistance to atmospheres that house a high amount of ammonia, nitrogen, or carburizing gases.

Product Forms Available:

  • Rod
  • Wire
  • Bar
  • Sheet
  • Plate
  • Strip
  • Tube
  • Seamless Pipe
  • Welded Tube and Pipe
  • Welded Fitting
  • Forging
  • Reforging Bar and Billet

Applications:

  • Fixtures for Heat Treating
  • Chemical Processing Units
  • Airframe Components
  • Nuclear Reactors

Possible Alternative Grades:

  • Inconel 188: This Inconel alloy is fabricated for aerospace applications and commercially used gas turbines.
  • Inconel 230: The alloy 230 is used to create plates and sheets to be used primarily for aerospace, power, industrial heating, as well as chemical processing firms.
  • Inconel 617: Incorporated primarily in the ASME Boiler or pressure vessels, this alloy packs in a strengthened solution in the solid form. It flaunts features such as high weldability to be incorporated in reactors for molten salt.
  • Inconel 625: The Inconel 625 alloy brings in features such as good weldability and acid resistance to be used as an Inconel 600 alternative.

Frequently Asked Questions:

  • What is the use of Inconel alloy?

The Inconel alloy is known to resist highly intense temperatures, which make it popular in the present-day aerospace industry. It is used in jet engines. When exposed to high heat, the alloy creates a protective layer of oxide, making it resistant to heat.

  • Is Inconel alloy similar to steel?

When talking about Inconel alloys, Inconel 625 possesses a high range of tensile strength from 103 to 160 Ksi. It is way higher when compared to stainless steel tensile strength, which is 73.2 Ksi.

  • Does Inconel face rusting issues?

Inconel alloys tend to have embedded features such as oxidation and corrosion resistance. They function perfectly in any extreme environment that brings in high heat and pressure.

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